Ezekiel 47:11

Authorized King James Version

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But the miry places thereof and the marishes thereof shall not be healed; they shall be given to salt.

Original Language Analysis

בִּצֹּאתָ֧ו But the miry places H1207
בִּצֹּאתָ֧ו But the miry places
Strong's: H1207
Word #: 1 of 6
a swamp
וּגְבָאָ֛יו thereof and the marishes H1360
וּגְבָאָ֛יו thereof and the marishes
Strong's: H1360
Word #: 2 of 6
a reservoir; by analogy, a marsh
וְלֹ֥א H3808
וְלֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 3 of 6
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יֵרָפְא֖וּ thereof shall not be healed H7495
יֵרָפְא֖וּ thereof shall not be healed
Strong's: H7495
Word #: 4 of 6
properly, to mend (by stitching), i.e., (figuratively) to cure
לְמֶ֥לַח to salt H4417
לְמֶ֥לַח to salt
Strong's: H4417
Word #: 5 of 6
properly, powder, i.e., (specifically) salt (as easily pulverized and dissolved)
נִתָּֽנוּ׃ they shall be given H5414
נִתָּֽנוּ׃ they shall be given
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 6 of 6
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

Analysis & Commentary

The 'miry places and marishes... shall not be healed; they shall be given to salt' presents sobering exception to universal healing. The Hebrew בִּצָּה (bitsah, 'miry places') and גְּבָאִים (geva'im, 'marshes') are swampy, stagnant areas resisting the river's flow. These represent those who reject God's grace—given healing opportunity yet remaining in corruption. Salt symbolizes judgment, sterility, and preservation of death (Genesis 19:26, Deuteronomy 29:23, Jeremiah 17:6). This verse teaches that God's grace, while freely offered, can be refused. Reformed theology emphasizes sovereign grace while acknowledging human responsibility—God's effectual call saves the elect, yet those who resist remain under judgment. The marshes' preservation provides salt (useful commodity), suggesting even judgment serves divine purposes. Not all are healed because not all submit to the healing waters.

Historical Context

The Dead Sea region's salt deposits were commercially valuable (Ezra 4:14). Lot's wife becoming salt pillar symbolized judgment (Genesis 19:26). Sowing salt on conquered cities ensured perpetual desolation (Judges 9:45). Jeremiah contrasted the righteous (tree by water) with the wicked (shrub in salt land, Jeremiah 17:5-8). Jesus warned about salt losing savor (Matthew 5:13), representing compromised witness. The marshes refusing healing illustrate the hardened heart—Pharaoh repeatedly resisting God's signs (Exodus 7-11), Israel in wilderness refusing to enter promised land (Numbers 14), Jerusalem rejecting Messiah (Matthew 23:37). Not all exposed to gospel respond—the same sun hardens clay and melts wax. This verse prevents universalism while maintaining God's genuine offer of grace to all.

Questions for Reflection

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