Ezekiel 41:2

Authorized King James Version

And the breadth of the door was ten cubits; and the sides of the door were five cubits on the one side, and five cubits on the other side: and he measured the length thereof, forty cubits: and the breadth, twenty cubits.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְרֹ֖חַב
And the breadth
width (literally or figuratively)
#2
הַפֶּ֔תַח
of the door
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
#3
עֶ֣שֶׂר
was ten
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
#4
אַמָּֽה׃
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#5
וְכִתְפ֣וֹת
and the sides
the shoulder (proper, i.e., upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively, side-piece or lateral projection of anythi
#6
הַפֶּ֔תַח
of the door
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
#7
וְחָמֵ֥שׁ
on the one side and five
five
#8
אַמָּֽה׃
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#9
מִפּ֔וֹ
this place (french ici), i.e., here or hence
#10
וְחָמֵ֥שׁ
on the one side and five
five
#11
אַמָּֽה׃
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#12
מִפּ֑וֹ
this place (french ici), i.e., here or hence
#13
וַיָּ֤מָד
on the other side and he measured
properly, to stretch; by implication, to measure (as if by stretching a line); figuratively, to be extended
#14
אָרְכּוֹ֙
the length
length
#15
אַרְבָּעִ֣ים
thereof forty
forty
#16
אַמָּֽה׃
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#17
וְרֹ֖חַב
And the breadth
width (literally or figuratively)
#18
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים
twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#19
אַמָּֽה׃
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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