Ezekiel 39:11

Authorized King James Version

And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will give unto Gog a place there of graves in Israel, the valley of the passengers on the east of the sea: and it shall stop the noses of the passengers: and there shall they bury Gog and all his multitude: and they shall call it The valley of Hamon-gog.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהָיָ֣ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
בַיּ֣וֹם
And it shall come to pass in that day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
הַה֡וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#4
אֶתֵּ֣ן
that I will give
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#5
גּוֹג֙
Gog
gog, the name of an israelite, also of some nothern nation
#6
מְקֽוֹם
a place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#7
שָׁ֨ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#8
קֶ֜בֶר
there of graves
a sepulcher
#9
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
in Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#10
גֵּ֖יא
it The valley
a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent)
#11
הָעֹֽבְרִ֑ים
of the passengers
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#12
קִדְמַ֣ת
on the east
the forward part (or relatively) east (often adverbially, on the east or in front)
#13
הַיָּ֔ם
of the sea
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif
#14
וְחֹסֶ֥מֶת
and it shall stop
to muzzle; by analogy, to stop the nose
#15
הִ֖יא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#16
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#17
הָעֹֽבְרִ֑ים
of the passengers
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#18
וְקָ֣בְרוּ
and there shall they bury
to inter
#19
שָׁ֗ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#20
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#21
גּוֹג֙
Gog
gog, the name of an israelite, also of some nothern nation
#22
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#23
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#24
הֲמוֹנֹ֔ה
and all his multitude
a noise, tumult, crowd; also disquietude, wealth
#25
וְקָ֣רְא֔וּ
and they shall call
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#26
גֵּ֖יא
it The valley
a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent)
#27
הֲמ֥וֹן
H0
#28
גּֽוֹג׃
of Hamongog
the multitude of gog; the name of an emblematic place in palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ezekiel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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