Ezekiel 33:18

Authorized King James Version

When the righteous turneth from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, he shall even die thereby.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בְּשׁוּב
turneth
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#2
צַדִּ֥יק
When the righteous
just
#3
מִצִּדְקָת֖וֹ
from his righteousness
rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)
#4
וְעָ֣שָׂה
and committeth
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#5
עָ֑וֶל
iniquity
(moral) evil
#6
וּמֵ֖ת
he shall even die
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#7
בָּהֶֽם׃
H0

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing righteousness contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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