Ezekiel 32:16

Authorized King James Version

This is the lamentation wherewith they shall lament her: the daughters of the nations shall lament her: they shall lament for her, even for Egypt, and for all her multitude, saith the Lord GOD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
תְּקוֹנֵ֣נָּה
her they shall lament
to strike a musical note, i.e., chant or wail (at a funeral)
#2
הִיא֙
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#3
וְק֣וֹנְנ֔וּהָ
This is the lamentation
a dirge (as accompanied by beating the breasts or on instruments)
#4
בְּנ֥וֹת
her the daughters
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#5
הַגּוֹיִ֖ם
of the nations
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
#6
תְּקוֹנֵ֣נָּה
her they shall lament
to strike a musical note, i.e., chant or wail (at a funeral)
#7
אוֹתָ֑הּ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#9
מִצְרַ֤יִם
for her even for Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#10
וְעַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#12
הֲמוֹנָהּ֙
and for all her multitude
a noise, tumult, crowd; also disquietude, wealth
#13
תְּקוֹנֵ֣נָּה
her they shall lament
to strike a musical note, i.e., chant or wail (at a funeral)
#14
אוֹתָ֔הּ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#15
נְאֻ֖ם
saith
an oracle
#16
אֲדֹנָ֥י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#17
יְהוִֽה׃
GOD
god

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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