Ezekiel 27:27

Authorized King James Version

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Thy riches, and thy fairs, thy merchandise, thy mariners, and thy pilots, thy calkers, and the occupiers of thy merchandise, and all thy men of war, that are in thee, and in all thy company which is in the midst of thee, shall fall into the midst of the seas in the day of thy ruin.

Original Language Analysis

הוֹנֵךְ֙ Thy riches H1952
הוֹנֵךְ֙ Thy riches
Strong's: H1952
Word #: 1 of 23
wealth; by implication, enough
וְעִזְבוֹנַ֔יִךְ and thy fairs H5801
וְעִזְבוֹנַ֔יִךְ and thy fairs
Strong's: H5801
Word #: 2 of 23
trade, i.e., the place (mart) or the payment (revenue)
מַ֠עֲרָבֵךְ of thy merchandise H4627
מַ֠עֲרָבֵךְ of thy merchandise
Strong's: H4627
Word #: 3 of 23
traffic; by implication, mercantile goods
מַלָּחַ֖יִךְ thy mariners H4419
מַלָּחַ֖יִךְ thy mariners
Strong's: H4419
Word #: 4 of 23
a sailor (as following 'the salt')
וְחֹבְלָ֑יִךְ and thy pilots H2259
וְחֹבְלָ֑יִךְ and thy pilots
Strong's: H2259
Word #: 5 of 23
a sailor
מַחֲזִיקֵ֣י H2388
מַחֲזִיקֵ֣י
Strong's: H2388
Word #: 6 of 23
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
בִדְקֵ֣ך thy calkers H919
בִדְקֵ֣ך thy calkers
Strong's: H919
Word #: 7 of 23
a gap or leak (in a building or a ship)
וְֽעֹרְבֵ֣י and the occupiers H6148
וְֽעֹרְבֵ֣י and the occupiers
Strong's: H6148
Word #: 8 of 23
to braid, i.e., intermix; technically, to traffic (as if by barter); also or give to be security (as a kind of exchange)
מַ֠עֲרָבֵךְ of thy merchandise H4627
מַ֠עֲרָבֵךְ of thy merchandise
Strong's: H4627
Word #: 9 of 23
traffic; by implication, mercantile goods
וְכָל H3605
וְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 10 of 23
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
אַנְשֵׁ֨י H376
אַנְשֵׁ֨י
Strong's: H376
Word #: 11 of 23
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
מִלְחַמְתֵּ֜ךְ of war H4421
מִלְחַמְתֵּ֜ךְ of war
Strong's: H4421
Word #: 12 of 23
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 13 of 23
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
בָּ֗ךְ H0
בָּ֗ךְ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 14 of 23
וּבְכָל H3605
וּבְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 15 of 23
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
קְהָלֵךְ֙ that are in thee and in all thy company H6951
קְהָלֵךְ֙ that are in thee and in all thy company
Strong's: H6951
Word #: 16 of 23
assemblage (usually concretely)
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 17 of 23
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
בְּתוֹכֵ֔ךְ which is in the midst H8432
בְּתוֹכֵ֔ךְ which is in the midst
Strong's: H8432
Word #: 18 of 23
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
יִפְּלוּ֙ of thee shall fall H5307
יִפְּלוּ֙ of thee shall fall
Strong's: H5307
Word #: 19 of 23
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
בְּלֵ֣ב into the midst H3820
בְּלֵ֣ב into the midst
Strong's: H3820
Word #: 20 of 23
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
יַמִּ֔ים of the seas H3220
יַמִּ֔ים of the seas
Strong's: H3220
Word #: 21 of 23
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif
בְּי֖וֹם in the day H3117
בְּי֖וֹם in the day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 22 of 23
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
מַפַּלְתֵּֽךְ׃ of thy ruin H4658
מַפַּלְתֵּֽךְ׃ of thy ruin
Strong's: H4658
Word #: 23 of 23
fall, i.e., decadence; concretely, a ruin; specifically a carcase

Analysis & Commentary

Thy riches, and thy fairs, thy merchandise, thy mariners, and thy pilots, thy calkers, and the occupiers of thy merchandise catalogs everything Tyre will lose. The detailed list emphasizes totality—every aspect of commercial life will end. And all thy men of war, that are in thee, and in all thy company which is in the midst of thee means military power also falls. Shall fall into the midst of the seas in the day of thy ruin indicates drowning—those who lived by the sea die in it. The extensive catalog serves to intensify grief—everything valuable will be lost. When God judges, He judges comprehensively.

Historical Context

Tyre's wealth came from diverse sources: trade goods, shipping fees, manufacturing (purple dye, glass), and maritime dominance. The prophecy that all these would fall into the sea was fulfilled as Tyre's economy collapsed following conquest. The detailed catalog wasn't poetic exaggeration but accurate prediction of comprehensive economic collapse.

Questions for Reflection

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