Ezekiel 23:48

Authorized King James Version

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Thus will I cause lewdness to cease out of the land, that all women may be taught not to do after your lewdness.

Original Language Analysis

וְהִשְׁבַּתִּ֥י to cease H7673
וְהִשְׁבַּתִּ֥י to cease
Strong's: H7673
Word #: 1 of 10
to repose, i.e., desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific)
כְּזִמַּתְכֶֽנָה׃ Thus will I cause lewdness H2154
כְּזִמַּתְכֶֽנָה׃ Thus will I cause lewdness
Strong's: H2154
Word #: 2 of 10
a plan, especially a bad one
מִן H4480
מִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 3 of 10
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
הָאָ֑רֶץ out of the land H776
הָאָ֑רֶץ out of the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 4 of 10
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וְנִֽוַּסְּרוּ֙ may be taught H3256
וְנִֽוַּסְּרוּ֙ may be taught
Strong's: H3256
Word #: 5 of 10
to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words); hence, to instruct
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 6 of 10
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַנָּשִׁ֔ים that all women H802
הַנָּשִׁ֔ים that all women
Strong's: H802
Word #: 7 of 10
a woman
וְלֹ֥א H3808
וְלֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 8 of 10
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תַעֲשֶׂ֖ינָה not to do H6213
תַעֲשֶׂ֖ינָה not to do
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 9 of 10
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
כְּזִמַּתְכֶֽנָה׃ Thus will I cause lewdness H2154
כְּזִמַּתְכֶֽנָה׃ Thus will I cause lewdness
Strong's: H2154
Word #: 10 of 10
a plan, especially a bad one

Analysis & Commentary

Thus will I cause lewdness to cease out of the land states judgment's purpose: eradication of sin. That all women may be taught not to do after your lewdness extends the pedagogical function. Jerusalem's judgment serves as warning to others (compare verse 10). God's judgments are not merely punitive but instructive. When He judges publicly, others should learn vicariously. Corporate judgment teaches both participants and observers. Paul uses this principle: 'them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear' (1 Timothy 5:20). Public judgment produces public instruction. If we don't learn from historical judgments, we're fools repeating history. God gives examples precisely so we avoid repeating errors.

Historical Context

As previously noted, post-exilic Judaism abandoned idolatry permanently. The judgment succeeded in its purging purpose. Later Jewish communities, facing persecution under Seleucid Greeks (Antiochus Epiphanes, 167-164 BC) and Romans, refused idolatry even unto death. The Maccabean martyrs and later resistance to emperor worship prove exile taught its lesson permanently. Judgment accomplished transformation blessing couldn't produce.

Questions for Reflection

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