Ezekiel 22:19

Authorized King James Version

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Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because ye are all become dross, behold, therefore I will gather you into the midst of Jerusalem.

Original Language Analysis

לָכֵ֗ן H3651
לָכֵ֗ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 1 of 16
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
כֹּ֤ה H3541
כֹּ֤ה
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 2 of 16
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַר֙ Therefore thus saith H559
אָמַר֙ Therefore thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 3 of 16
to say (used with great latitude)
אֲדֹנָ֣י the Lord H136
אֲדֹנָ֣י the Lord
Strong's: H136
Word #: 4 of 16
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
יְהוִ֔ה GOD H3069
יְהוִ֔ה GOD
Strong's: H3069
Word #: 5 of 16
god
יַ֛עַן H3282
יַ֛עַן
Strong's: H3282
Word #: 6 of 16
properly, heed; by implication, purpose (sake or account); used adverbially to indicate the reason or cause
הֱי֥וֹת H1961
הֱי֥וֹת
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 7 of 16
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
כֻּלְּכֶ֖ם H3605
כֻּלְּכֶ֖ם
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 8 of 16
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
לְסִגִ֑ים Because ye are all become dross H5509
לְסִגִ֑ים Because ye are all become dross
Strong's: H5509
Word #: 9 of 16
scoria
לָכֵן֙ H3651
לָכֵן֙
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 10 of 16
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
הִנְנִ֣י H2005
הִנְנִ֣י
Strong's: H2005
Word #: 11 of 16
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
קֹבֵ֣ץ behold therefore I will gather H6908
קֹבֵ֣ץ behold therefore I will gather
Strong's: H6908
Word #: 12 of 16
to grasp, i.e., collect
אֶתְכֶ֔ם H853
אֶתְכֶ֔ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 13 of 16
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 14 of 16
near, with or among; often in general, to
תּ֖וֹךְ you into the midst H8432
תּ֖וֹךְ you into the midst
Strong's: H8432
Word #: 15 of 16
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ of Jerusalem H3389
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ of Jerusalem
Strong's: H3389
Word #: 16 of 16
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine

Analysis & Commentary

Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because ye are all become dross, behold, therefore I will gather you into the midst of Jerusalem. The logic is ironic and ominous. One might expect: "Because you are dross, I will discard you." Instead: "Because you are dross, I will gather you." The Hebrew lakhen hineni meqabbets (לָכֵן הִנְנִי מְקַבֵּץ, "therefore behold, I am gathering") signals divine action, not deliverance but concentration for judgment.

Jerusalem, rather than being a place of safety, becomes the crucible where God's refining fire consumes the dross. The city that should have been sanctuary becomes smelting furnace. This reverses expectations: the temple city, meant for blessing, now serves judgment. God gathers His people not to save but to purge through Babylon's siege, famine, plague, and fire (Ezekiel 5:12).

Historical Context

In 588 BC, Nebuchadnezzar's army surrounded Jerusalem for a devastating 18-month siege. People from surrounding towns fled into the city for protection, concentrating the population—just as God predicted. Far from finding safety, they experienced horrific famine, cannibalism (Lamentations 4:10), plague, and eventual slaughter or exile. The 'gathering' proved to be collection for judgment.

Questions for Reflection

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