Ezekiel 20:36

Authorized King James Version

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Like as I pleaded with your fathers in the wilderness of the land of Egypt, so will I plead with you, saith the Lord GOD.

Original Language Analysis

כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר H834
כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 1 of 13
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
אִשָּׁפֵ֣ט Like as I pleaded H8199
אִשָּׁפֵ֣ט Like as I pleaded
Strong's: H8199
Word #: 2 of 13
to judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
אֶת H854
אֶת
Strong's: H854
Word #: 3 of 13
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
אֲב֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם with your fathers H1
אֲב֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם with your fathers
Strong's: H1
Word #: 4 of 13
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
בְּמִדְבַּ֖ר in the wilderness H4057
בְּמִדְבַּ֖ר in the wilderness
Strong's: H4057
Word #: 5 of 13
a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert
אֶ֣רֶץ of the land H776
אֶ֣רֶץ of the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 6 of 13
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
מִצְרָ֑יִם of Egypt H4714
מִצְרָ֑יִם of Egypt
Strong's: H4714
Word #: 7 of 13
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
כֵּ֚ן H3651
כֵּ֚ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 8 of 13
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
אִשָּׁפֵ֣ט Like as I pleaded H8199
אִשָּׁפֵ֣ט Like as I pleaded
Strong's: H8199
Word #: 9 of 13
to judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
אִתְּכֶ֔ם H854
אִתְּכֶ֔ם
Strong's: H854
Word #: 10 of 13
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
נְאֻ֖ם with you saith H5002
נְאֻ֖ם with you saith
Strong's: H5002
Word #: 11 of 13
an oracle
אֲדֹנָ֥י the Lord H136
אֲדֹנָ֥י the Lord
Strong's: H136
Word #: 12 of 13
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
יְהוִֽה׃ GOD H3069
יְהוִֽה׃ GOD
Strong's: H3069
Word #: 13 of 13
god

Analysis & Commentary

'Like as I pleaded with your fathers in the wilderness of the land of Egypt, so will I plead with you, saith the Lord GOD.' God compares coming restoration to the exodus and Sinai covenant-making. 'Pleaded' (shaphat) means both judgment and covenant lawsuit. As God confronted the exodus generation in the wilderness, He will confront the exilic generation. But unlike the first wilderness where most perished, this new wilderness leads to restoration.

Historical Context

The parallel between exodus and return from exile is a major prophetic theme (Isaiah 40-55, especially 'new exodus' imagery). God's pattern of deliverance-wilderness-covenant-land repeats throughout redemptive history, culminating in Christ's work: deliverance from sin, wilderness temptation, New Covenant, and promised inheritance.

Questions for Reflection

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