Ezekiel 2:10

Authorized King James Version

And he spread it before me; and it was written within and without: and there was written therein lamentations, and mourning, and woe.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּפְרֹ֤שׂ
And he spread
to break apart, disperse, etc
#2
אוֹתָהּ֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
פָּנִ֣ים
it before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#4
וְהִ֥יא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#5
וְכָת֣וּב
and there was written
to grave, by implication, to write (describe, inscribe, prescribe, subscribe)
#6
פָּנִ֣ים
it before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#7
וְאָח֑וֹר
and without
the hinder part; hence (adverb) behind, backward; also (as facing north) the west
#8
וְכָת֣וּב
and there was written
to grave, by implication, to write (describe, inscribe, prescribe, subscribe)
#9
אֵלֶ֔יהָ
near, with or among; often in general, to
#10
קִנִ֥ים
therein lamentations
a dirge (as accompanied by beating the breasts or on instruments)
#11
וָהֶ֖גֶה
and mourning
a muttering (in sighing, thought, or as thunder)
#12
וָהִֽי׃
and woe
lamentation

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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