Ezekiel 17:14

Authorized King James Version

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That the kingdom might be base, that it might not lift itself up, but that by keeping of his covenant it might stand.

Original Language Analysis

לִֽהְיוֹת֙ H1961
לִֽהְיוֹת֙
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 9
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
מַמְלָכָ֣ה That the kingdom H4467
מַמְלָכָ֣ה That the kingdom
Strong's: H4467
Word #: 2 of 9
dominion, i.e., (abstractly) the estate (rule) or (concretely) the country (realm)
שְׁפָלָ֔ה might be base H8217
שְׁפָלָ֔ה might be base
Strong's: H8217
Word #: 3 of 9
depressed, literally or figuratively
לְבִלְתִּ֖י H1115
לְבִלְתִּ֖י
Strong's: H1115
Word #: 4 of 9
properly, a failure of, i.e., (used only as a negative particle, usually with a prepositional prefix) not, except, without, unless, besides, because n
הִתְנַשֵּׂ֑א that it might not lift itself up H5375
הִתְנַשֵּׂ֑א that it might not lift itself up
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 5 of 9
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
לִשְׁמֹ֥ר but that by keeping H8104
לִשְׁמֹ֥ר but that by keeping
Strong's: H8104
Word #: 6 of 9
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 9
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בְּרִית֖וֹ of his covenant H1285
בְּרִית֖וֹ of his covenant
Strong's: H1285
Word #: 8 of 9
a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)
לְעָמְדָֽהּ׃ it might stand H5975
לְעָמְדָֽהּ׃ it might stand
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 9 of 9
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)

Analysis & Commentary

'That the kingdom might be base, that it might not lift itself up'—God's remedial intent. 'Base' (Hebrew shaphal) means 'brought low,' not destroyed. Judah's humiliation would teach dependence on God rather than political power. 'By keeping of his covenant it might stand'—paradox: faithful submission to Babylon would demonstrate trust in God's sovereignty.

Historical Context

Exile's purpose: corrective, not merely punitive. The 70-year exile (Jeremiah 25:11-12, 29:10) would purge idolatry and teach faithfulness. Had Judah remained subject to Babylon, the temple would have stood and exile limited to 597 BC. Post-exilic Israel never again fell into systematic idolatry—showing the exile's effectiveness.

Questions for Reflection

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