Ezekiel 17:10

Authorized King James Version

Yea, behold, being planted, shall it prosper? shall it not utterly wither, when the east wind toucheth it? it shall wither in the furrows where it grew.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהִנֵּ֥ה
lo!
#2
שְׁתוּלָ֖ה
Yea behold being planted
to transplant
#3
הֲתִצְלָ֑ח
shall it prosper
to push forward, in various senses (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
#4
הֲלֹא֩
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#5
כְגַ֨עַת
toucheth
properly, to touch, i.e., lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively, to arrive
#6
בָּ֜הּ
H0
#7
ר֤וּחַ
wind
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
#8
הַקָּדִים֙
when the east
the fore or front part; hence (by orientation) the east (often adverbially, eastward, for brevity the east wind)
#9
תִּיבָֽשׁ׃
it it shall wither
to be ashamed, confused or disappointed; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage)
#10
תִּיבָֽשׁ׃
it it shall wither
to be ashamed, confused or disappointed; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage)
#11
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#12
עֲרֻגֹ֥ת
in the furrows
something piled up (as if (figuratively) raised by mental aspiration), i.e., a paterre
#13
צִמְחָ֖הּ
where it grew
a sprout (usually concrete), literal or figurative
#14
תִּיבָֽשׁ׃
it it shall wither
to be ashamed, confused or disappointed; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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