Ezekiel 16:34

Authorized King James Version

And the contrary is in thee from other women in thy whoredoms, whereas none followeth thee to commit whoredoms: and in that thou givest a reward, and no reward is given unto thee, therefore thou art contrary.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתְּהִ֥י
unto thee therefore thou art
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
בָ֨ךְ
H0
#3
לְהֶֽפֶךְ׃
And the contrary
a turn, i.e., the reverse
#4
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#5
הַנָּשִׁים֙
is in thee from other women
a woman
#6
בְּתַזְנוּתַ֔יִךְ
in thy whoredoms
harlotry, i.e., (figuratively) idolatry
#7
וְאַחֲרַ֖יִךְ
whereas none followeth
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#8
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#9
זוּנָּ֑ה
thee to commit whoredoms
to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment); figuratively, to commit idolatry (
#10
נִתַּן
and in that thou givest
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#11
וְאֶתְנַ֛ן
a reward
a gift (as the price of harlotry or idolatry)
#12
וְאֶתְנַ֛ן
a reward
a gift (as the price of harlotry or idolatry)
#13
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#14
נִתַּן
and in that thou givest
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#15
לָ֖ךְ
H0
#16
וַתְּהִ֥י
unto thee therefore thou art
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#17
לְהֶֽפֶךְ׃
And the contrary
a turn, i.e., the reverse

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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