Exodus 6:30

Authorized King James Version

And Moses said before the LORD, Behold, I am of uncircumcised lips, and how shall Pharaoh hearken unto me?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
מֹשֶׁ֖ה
And Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#3
לִפְנֵ֣י
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#4
יְהוָ֑ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
הֵ֤ן
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
#6
אֲנִי֙
i
#7
עֲרַ֣ל
Behold I am of uncircumcised
properly, exposed, i.e., projecting loose (as to the prepuce); used only technically, uncircumcised (i.e., still having the prepuce uncurtailed)
#8
שְׂפָתַ֔יִם
lips
the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
#9
וְאֵ֕יךְ
how? or how!; also where
#10
יִשְׁמַ֥ע
hearken
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#11
אֵלַ֖י
near, with or among; often in general, to
#12
פַּרְעֹֽה׃
and how shall Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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