Exodus 5:20

Authorized King James Version

And they met Moses and Aaron, who stood in the way, as they came forth from Pharaoh:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽיִּפְגְּעוּ֙
And they met
to impinge, by accident or violence, or (figuratively) by importunity
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
מֹשֶׁ֣ה
Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#4
וְאֶֽת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
אַהֲרֹ֔ן
and Aaron
aharon, the brother of moses
#6
נִצָּבִ֖ים
who stood
to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively)
#7
לִקְרָאתָ֑ם
in the way
an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)
#8
בְּצֵאתָ֖ם
as they came forth
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#9
מֵאֵ֥ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
פַּרְעֹֽה׃
from Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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