Exodus 39:22

Authorized King James Version

And he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue.

Word-by-Word Analysis

וַיַּ֛עַשׂ

H6213

And he made

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

אֶת

H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

מְעִ֥יל

H4598

the robe

a robe (i.e., upper and outer garment)

הָֽאֵפֹ֖ד

H646

of the ephod

a girdle; specifically the ephod or highpriest's shoulder-piece; also generally, an image

מַֽעֲשֵׂ֣ה

H4639

work

an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property

אֹרֵ֑ג

H707

of woven

to plait or weave

כְּלִ֖יל

H3632

all

complete; as noun, the whole (specifically, a sacrifice entirely consumed); as adverb, fully

תְּכֵֽלֶת׃

H8504

of blue

the cerulean mussel, i.e., the color (violet) obtained therefrom or stuff dyed therewith

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Exodus. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?
What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of salvation, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of soteriology and the doctrine of salvation?
How does this passage contribute to our understanding of from physical deliverance in the Old Testament to spiritual redemption in the New, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?

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