Exodus 12:1
And the LORD spake unto Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying,
Original Language Analysis
Historical Context
Spoken in Egypt, likely in Goshen, during the final month of Israel's 430-year Egyptian sojourn (Exodus 12:40-41). This marks the beginning of Israel's sacred calendar.
Questions for Reflection
- How does God's initiative in planning your redemption before you seek Him reflect His sovereign grace?
- What does the dual leadership of Moses and Aaron teach about the complementary roles of teaching and intercession in spiritual leadership?
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Analysis & Commentary
The divine initiative in establishing Passover emphasizes God's sovereignty in redemption. This inaugural command, given while Israel remained enslaved, demonstrates that deliverance precedes obedience—grace before law. The dual address to both Moses and Aaron establishes the prophetic-priestly leadership pattern that would guide Israel through the exodus.