Ecclesiastes 10:13

Authorized King James Version

The beginning of the words of his mouth is foolishness: and the end of his talk is mischievous madness.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
תְּחִלַּ֥ת
The beginning
a commencement; relatively original (adverb, -ly)
#2
דִּבְרֵי
of the words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#3
פִּ֔יהוּ
of his mouth
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
#4
סִכְל֑וּת
is foolishness
silliness
#5
וְאַחֲרִ֣ית
and the end
the last or end, hence, the future; also posterity
#6
פִּ֔יהוּ
of his mouth
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
#7
הוֹלֵל֖וּת
madness
folly
#8
רָעָֽה׃
is mischievous
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ecclesiastes Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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