Deuteronomy 5:28

Authorized King James Version

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And the LORD heard the voice of your words, when ye spake unto me; and the LORD said unto me, I have heard the voice of the words of this people, which they have spoken unto thee: they have well said all that they have spoken.

Original Language Analysis

שָׁ֠מַעְתִּי heard H8085
שָׁ֠מַעְתִּי heard
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 1 of 23
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
יְהוָ֜ה And the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֜ה And the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 23
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 23
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
ק֨וֹל the voice H6963
ק֨וֹל the voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 4 of 23
a voice or sound
דִּבְרֵ֜י of the words H1697
דִּבְרֵ֜י of the words
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 5 of 23
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
דִּבֵּֽרוּ׃ said all that they have spoken H1696
דִּבֵּֽרוּ׃ said all that they have spoken
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 6 of 23
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
אֵלָ֑י H413
אֵלָ֑י
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 23
near, with or among; often in general, to
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 8 of 23
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָ֜ה And the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֜ה And the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 9 of 23
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֵלַ֗י H413
אֵלַ֗י
Strong's: H413
Word #: 10 of 23
near, with or among; often in general, to
שָׁ֠מַעְתִּי heard H8085
שָׁ֠מַעְתִּי heard
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 11 of 23
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 12 of 23
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
ק֨וֹל the voice H6963
ק֨וֹל the voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 13 of 23
a voice or sound
דִּבְרֵ֜י of the words H1697
דִּבְרֵ֜י of the words
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 14 of 23
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
הָעָ֤ם of this people H5971
הָעָ֤ם of this people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 15 of 23
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
הַזֶּה֙ H2088
הַזֶּה֙
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 16 of 23
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 17 of 23
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
דִּבֵּֽרוּ׃ said all that they have spoken H1696
דִּבֵּֽרוּ׃ said all that they have spoken
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 18 of 23
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
אֵלֶ֔יךָ H413
אֵלֶ֔יךָ
Strong's: H413
Word #: 19 of 23
near, with or among; often in general, to
הֵיטִ֖יבוּ unto thee they have well H3190
הֵיטִ֖יבוּ unto thee they have well
Strong's: H3190
Word #: 20 of 23
to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 21 of 23
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 22 of 23
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
דִּבֵּֽרוּ׃ said all that they have spoken H1696
דִּבֵּֽרוּ׃ said all that they have spoken
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 23 of 23
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

Analysis & Commentary

God's approval 'I have heard the voice of the people...they have well said' commends Israel's appropriate fear and commitment to obedience. God Himself validates the need for mediation—He doesn't rebuke their request for Moses to intercede. This demonstrates that God establishes the means (mediation) by which covenant relationship functions. The phrase 'they have well said' shows that initial covenant profession pleased God, though subsequent unfaithfulness proved their need for heart transformation. This verse illustrates that right theology (understanding need for mediation, committing to obedience) without heart renewal produces mere external religion.

Historical Context

God's approval of Israel's request established the pattern of mediated revelation continuing throughout redemptive history. Prophets delivered God's Word; priests offered sacrifices and interceded; kings governed as God's representatives. This mediatorial structure pointed forward to Christ who perfectly fulfills all three offices—Prophet, Priest, and King. Yet even with proper structure and initial commitment, Israel repeatedly violated covenant, demonstrating that external religion without regeneration fails.

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