Deuteronomy 25:11

Authorized King James Version

When men strive together one with another, and the wife of the one draweth near for to deliver her husband out of the hand of him that smiteth him, and putteth forth her hand, and taketh him by the secrets:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
יִנָּצ֨וּ
strive
properly, to go forth, i.e., (by implication) to be expelled, and (consequently) desolate; causatively, to lay waste; also (specifically), to quarrel
#3
אִישָׁ֖הּ
her husband
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#4
יַחְדָּו֙
together
properly, a unit, i.e., (adverb) unitedly
#5
אִישָׁ֖הּ
her husband
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#6
וְאָחִ֔יו
one with another
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])
#7
וְקָֽרְבָה֙
draweth near
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
#8
אֵ֣שֶׁת
and the wife
a woman
#9
הָֽאֶחָ֔ד
of the one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#10
לְהַצִּ֥יל
for to deliver
to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
#11
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
אִישָׁ֖הּ
her husband
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#13
יָדָ֔הּ
her hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#14
מַכֵּ֑הוּ
of him that smiteth
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
#15
וְשָֽׁלְחָ֣ה
him and putteth forth
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#16
יָדָ֔הּ
her hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#17
וְהֶֽחֱזִ֖יקָה
and taketh
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
#18
בִּמְבֻשָֽׁיו׃
him by the secrets
(plural) the (male) pudenda

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Deuteronomy. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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