Daniel 8:19

Authorized King James Version

And he said, Behold, I will make thee know what shall be in the last end of the indignation: for at the time appointed the end shall be.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙
And he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
הִנְנִ֣י
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
#3
מוֹדִֽיעֲךָ֔
Behold I will make thee know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#4
אֵ֥ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#6
יִהְיֶ֖ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#7
בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית
what shall be in the last end
the last or end, hence, the future; also posterity
#8
הַזָּ֑עַם
of the indignation
strictly froth at the mouth, i.e., (figuratively) fury (especially of god's displeasure with sin)
#9
כִּ֖י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#10
לְמוֹעֵ֥ד
for at the time appointed
properly, an appointment, i.e., a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally a year; by implication, an assembly (as convened for
#11
קֵֽץ׃
the end
an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) after

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing covenant community contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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