Daniel 5:14

Authorized King James Version

I have even heard of thee, that the spirit of the gods is in thee, and that light and understanding and excellent wisdom is found in thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְשִׁמְעֵ֣ת
I have even heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#2
עֲלָ֔יךְ
is in thee
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
דִּ֛י
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
#4
ר֥וּחַ
of thee that the spirit
mind, spirit
#5
אֱלָהִ֖ין
of the gods
god
#6
בָּ֑ךְ
H0
#7
וְנַהִיר֧וּ
and that light
illumination, i.e., (figuratively) wisdom
#8
וְשָׂכְלְתָנ֛וּ
and understanding
intelligence
#9
וְחָכְמָ֥ה
wisdom
wisdom
#10
יַתִּירָ֖ה
and excellent
preeminent; as an adverb, very
#11
הִשְׁתְּכַ֥חַת
is found
to discover (literally or figuratively)
#12
בָּֽךְ׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Daniel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of wisdom connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about wisdom, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Daniel.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Daniel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes wisdom in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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