Acts 7:14

Authorized King James Version

Then sent Joseph, and called his father Jacob to him, and all his kindred, threescore and fifteen souls.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀποστείλας
sent
set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively
#2
δὲ
Then
but, and, etc
#3
Ἰωσὴφ
Joseph
joseph, the name of seven israelites
#4
μετεκαλέσατο
and called
to call elsewhere, i.e., summon
#5
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
πατέρα
father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#7
αὐτοῦ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
Ἰακὼβ
Jacob
jacob (i.e., ja`akob), the progenitor of the israelites
#9
καὶ
to him and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
πᾶσαν
all
all, any, every, the whole
#11
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
συγγένειαν
kindred
relationship, i.e., (concretely) relatives
#13
αὐτοῦ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#14
ἐν
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#15
ψυχαῖς
souls
breath, i.e., (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from g4151, wh
#16
ἑβδομήκοντα
threescore
seventy
#17
πέντε·
and fifteen
"five"

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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