Acts 28:29

Authorized King James Version

And when he had said these words, the Jews departed, and had great reasoning among themselves.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ταῦτα
these words
these things
#3
αὐτοῦ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
εἰπόντος,
when he had said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#5
ἀπῆλθον
departed
to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively
#6
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
Ἰουδαῖοι,
the Jews
judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah
#8
πολλὴν
great
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#9
ἔχοντες
and had
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#10
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#11
ἑαυτοῖς
themselves
(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc
#12
συζήτησιν
reasoning
mutual questioning, i.e., discussion

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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