Acts 27:16

Authorized King James Version

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And running under a certain island which is called Clauda, we had much work to come by the boat:

Original Language Analysis

νησίον island G3519
νησίον island
Strong's: G3519
Word #: 1 of 12
an islet
δέ And G1161
δέ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 12
but, and, etc
τι a certain G5100
τι a certain
Strong's: G5100
Word #: 3 of 12
some or any person or object
ὑποδραμόντες running under G5295
ὑποδραμόντες running under
Strong's: G5295
Word #: 4 of 12
to run under, i.e., (specially), to sail past
καλούμενον which is called G2564
καλούμενον which is called
Strong's: G2564
Word #: 5 of 12
to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
Κλαύδην, Clauda G2802
Κλαύδην, Clauda
Strong's: G2802
Word #: 6 of 12
claude, an island near crete
μόλις much G3433
μόλις much
Strong's: G3433
Word #: 7 of 12
with difficulty
ἰσχύσαμεν we had G2480
ἰσχύσαμεν we had
Strong's: G2480
Word #: 8 of 12
to have (or exercise) force (literally or figuratively)
περικρατεῖς to come by G4031
περικρατεῖς to come by
Strong's: G4031
Word #: 9 of 12
strong all around, i.e., a master (manager)
γενέσθαι G1096
γενέσθαι
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 10 of 12
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
σκάφης the boat G4627
σκάφης the boat
Strong's: G4627
Word #: 12 of 12
a "skiff" (as if dug out), or yawl (carried aboard a large vessel for landing)

Analysis & Commentary

Running under a certain island which is called Clauda—The small island (modern Gavdos) 23 miles south of Crete provided brief shelter (its lee side). We had much work to come by the boat (μόλις ἰσχύσαμεν περικρατεῖς γενέσθαι τῆς σκάφης, molis ischysamen perikrateis genesthai tēs skaphēs)—'with difficulty we got control of the ship's boat.' The skiff, normally towed behind, was waterlogged and nearly lost. Securing it required all hands in violent seas. This detail shows Luke's eyewitness accuracy—an invented story wouldn't include such mundane nautical crisis. The preserved boat later saved all 276 lives (27:30-32, 44), showing God's providence in small mercies during great trials.

Historical Context

Clauda (or Cauda) is a small island about 7.5 miles long, 23 miles south of Crete. Its eastern side provided temporary lee shelter from the northeaster. The ship's boat (skiff) was essential for ferrying people and supplies to shore, and later for the crew's attempted escape (27:30). Losing it would have been catastrophic.

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