Acts 17:8

Authorized King James Version

And they troubled the people and the rulers of the city, when they heard these things.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐτάραξαν
they troubled
to stir or agitate (roil water)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ὄχλον
the people
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
#5
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
πολιτάρχας
the rulers of the city
a town-officer, i.e., magistrate
#8
ἀκούοντας
when they heard
to hear (in various senses)
#9
ταῦτα
these things
these things

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights kingdom of God through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on kingdom of God particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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