2 Kings 16:14

Authorized King James Version

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And he brought also the brasen altar, which was before the LORD, from the forefront of the house, from between the altar and the house of the LORD, and put it on the north side of the altar.

Original Language Analysis

וְאֵ֨ת H853
וְאֵ֨ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 1 of 21
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ altar H4196
הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ altar
Strong's: H4196
Word #: 2 of 21
an altar
הַנְּחֹשֶׁת֮ also the brasen H5178
הַנְּחֹשֶׁת֮ also the brasen
Strong's: H5178
Word #: 3 of 21
copper, hence, something made of that metal, i.e., coin, a fetter; figuratively, base (as compared with gold or silver)
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 4 of 21
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
פְּנֵ֣י from the forefront H6440
פְּנֵ֣י from the forefront
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 5 of 21
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 21
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וַיַּקְרֵ֗ב And he brought H7126
וַיַּקְרֵ֗ב And he brought
Strong's: H7126
Word #: 7 of 21
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
מֵאֵת֙ H853
מֵאֵת֙
Strong's: H853
Word #: 8 of 21
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
פְּנֵ֣י from the forefront H6440
פְּנֵ֣י from the forefront
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 9 of 21
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
בֵּ֣ית and the house H1004
בֵּ֣ית and the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 10 of 21
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
מִבֵּין֙ H996
מִבֵּין֙
Strong's: H996
Word #: 11 of 21
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ altar H4196
הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ altar
Strong's: H4196
Word #: 12 of 21
an altar
וּמִבֵּ֖ין H996
וּמִבֵּ֖ין
Strong's: H996
Word #: 13 of 21
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
בֵּ֣ית and the house H1004
בֵּ֣ית and the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 14 of 21
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 15 of 21
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וַיִּתֵּ֥ן and put H5414
וַיִּתֵּ֥ן and put
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 16 of 21
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
אֹת֛וֹ H853
אֹת֛וֹ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 17 of 21
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 18 of 21
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
יֶ֥רֶךְ side H3409
יֶ֥רֶךְ side
Strong's: H3409
Word #: 19 of 21
the thigh (from its fleshy softness); by euphemistically the generative parts; figuratively, a shank, flank, side
הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ altar H4196
הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ altar
Strong's: H4196
Word #: 20 of 21
an altar
צָפֽוֹנָה׃ it on the north H6828
צָפֽוֹנָה׃ it on the north
Strong's: H6828
Word #: 21 of 21
properly, hidden, i.e., dark; used only of the north as a quarter (gloomy and unknown)

Analysis & Commentary

And he brought also the brasen altar, which was before the LORD, from the forefront of the house, from between the altar and the house of the LORD, and put it on the north side of the altar.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 16: Desperate alliances and religious compromise. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. This passage occurs during the decline toward Israel's exile, demonstrating how persistent covenant unfaithfulness leads to national disaster.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 16 takes place during the declining years of the northern kingdom, 8th century BCE, culminating in exile in 722 BCE. The chapter's theme (Ahaz's Apostasy) reflects the historical reality of desperate political alliances and religious syncretism as Judah faced external threats. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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