2 Corinthians 6:12

Authorized King James Version

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Ye are not straitened in us, but ye are straitened in your own bowels.

Original Language Analysis

οὐ not G3756
οὐ not
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 1 of 10
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
στενοχωρεῖσθε Ye are G4729
στενοχωρεῖσθε Ye are
Strong's: G4729
Word #: 2 of 10
to hem in closely, i.e., (figuratively) cramp
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 3 of 10
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
ἡμῖν us G2254
ἡμῖν us
Strong's: G2254
Word #: 4 of 10
to (or for, with, by) us
στενοχωρεῖσθε Ye are G4729
στενοχωρεῖσθε Ye are
Strong's: G4729
Word #: 5 of 10
to hem in closely, i.e., (figuratively) cramp
δὲ but G1161
δὲ but
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 6 of 10
but, and, etc
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 7 of 10
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
τοῖς G3588
τοῖς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 10
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
σπλάγχνοις bowels G4698
σπλάγχνοις bowels
Strong's: G4698
Word #: 9 of 10
an intestine (plural); figuratively, pity or sympathy
ὑμῶν· your own G5216
ὑμῶν· your own
Strong's: G5216
Word #: 10 of 10
of (from or concerning) you

Analysis & Commentary

Ye are not straitened in us (οὐ στενοχωρεῖσθε ἐν ἡμῖν, ou stenochōreisthe en hēmin)—Stenochōreō means to be constricted, cramped, or restricted (from stenos, 'narrow,' and chōra, 'space'). Paul insists the problem isn't on his side—he hasn't withdrawn affection or narrowed his heart toward the Corinthians. His love provides ample space for them. The present tense indicates an ongoing state: you are not (and continue not to be) restricted by us.

But ye are straitened in your own bowels (στενοχωρεῖσθε δὲ ἐν τοῖς σπλάγχνοις ὑμῶν, stenochōreisthe de en tois splanchnois hymōn)—Splanchna literally means intestines or inner organs, metaphorically the seat of emotions and affections (translated 'bowels' in KJV, better rendered 'hearts' or 'affections' in modern English). The constriction exists in their hearts, not Paul's. They have narrowed their affections toward him, withdrawing emotionally due to criticism, misunderstanding, or wounded pride.

Paul diagnoses the relational problem with surgical precision: the Corinthians experience emotional constriction, but they've misidentified the source. They blame Paul for distance they themselves have created. This is the psychology of projection—attributing one's own attitudes to another. Paul's appeal invites them to recognize and remedy their own hardness of heart.

Historical Context

The Corinthians had been influenced by Paul's opponents to view him suspiciously. They questioned his motives, criticized his ministry style, and compared him unfavorably to more polished speakers. This created emotional distance. Paul addresses the root issue: they've constricted their own hearts while imagining Paul has withdrawn his affection first.

Questions for Reflection