2 Corinthians 1:15

Authorized King James Version

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And in this confidence I was minded to come unto you before, that ye might have a second benefit;

Original Language Analysis

Καὶ And G2532
Καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 13
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ταύτῃ G3778
ταύτῃ
Strong's: G3778
Word #: 2 of 13
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
τῇ G3588
τῇ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πεποιθήσει confidence G4006
πεποιθήσει confidence
Strong's: G4006
Word #: 4 of 13
reliance
ἐβουλόμην I was minded G1014
ἐβουλόμην I was minded
Strong's: G1014
Word #: 5 of 13
to "will," i.e., (reflexively) be willing
πρὸς unto G4314
πρὸς unto
Strong's: G4314
Word #: 6 of 13
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
ὑμᾶς you G5209
ὑμᾶς you
Strong's: G5209
Word #: 7 of 13
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
ἐλθεῖν to come G2064
ἐλθεῖν to come
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 8 of 13
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
πρότερον before G4386
πρότερον before
Strong's: G4386
Word #: 9 of 13
previously
ἵνα that G2443
ἵνα that
Strong's: G2443
Word #: 10 of 13
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
δευτέραν a second G1208
δευτέραν a second
Strong's: G1208
Word #: 11 of 13
(ordinal) second (in time, place, or rank; also adverb)
χάριν benefit G5485
χάριν benefit
Strong's: G5485
Word #: 12 of 13
graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart
ἔχῆτε· ye might have G2192
ἔχῆτε· ye might have
Strong's: G2192
Word #: 13 of 13
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

Analysis & Commentary

And in this confidence I was minded to come unto you before (ταύτῃ τῇ πεποιθήσει)—pepoithēsei (πεποιθήσει, "confidence/trust") connects to v. 14. Imperfect eboulomēn (ἐβουλόμην, "I was wanting") indicates past unfulfilled intention.

That ye might have a second benefit (δευτέραν χάριν)—deuteran charin (δευτέραν χάριν, "second grace/favor") refers to repeat apostolic visit. Charin echoes vv. 2, 12—Paul's presence is grace-gift, not burden. The 'second benefit' implies a prior visit (the 'painful visit,' 2:1).

Historical Context

Written around AD 55-56 from Macedonia after Paul's 'painful visit' to Corinth (2:1). The Corinthian church faced challenges to Paul's apostolic authority from 'super-apostles' (11:5) who valued eloquence over cruciform ministry. Paul writes to defend his ministry, explain his changed travel plans, and restore relationship with this fractious congregation.

Questions for Reflection

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