1 Samuel 26:24

Authorized King James Version

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And, behold, as thy life was much set by this day in mine eyes, so let my life be much set by in the eyes of the LORD, and let him deliver me out of all tribulation.

Original Language Analysis

וְהִנֵּ֗ה H2009
וְהִנֵּ֗ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 1 of 15
lo!
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 2 of 15
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
תִּגְדַּ֤ל be much set by H1431
תִּגְדַּ֤ל be much set by
Strong's: H1431
Word #: 3 of 15
to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)
נַפְשִׁי֙ And behold as thy life H5315
נַפְשִׁי֙ And behold as thy life
Strong's: H5315
Word #: 4 of 15
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
הַיּ֥וֹם this day H3117
הַיּ֥וֹם this day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 5 of 15
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הַזֶּ֖ה H2088
הַזֶּ֖ה
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 6 of 15
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
בְּעֵינֵ֣י in mine eyes H5869
בְּעֵינֵ֣י in mine eyes
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 7 of 15
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
כֵּ֣ן H3651
כֵּ֣ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 8 of 15
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
תִּגְדַּ֤ל be much set by H1431
תִּגְדַּ֤ל be much set by
Strong's: H1431
Word #: 9 of 15
to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)
נַפְשִׁי֙ And behold as thy life H5315
נַפְשִׁי֙ And behold as thy life
Strong's: H5315
Word #: 10 of 15
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
בְּעֵינֵ֣י in mine eyes H5869
בְּעֵינֵ֣י in mine eyes
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 11 of 15
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
יְהוָ֔ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֔ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 12 of 15
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וְיַצִּלֵ֖נִי and let him deliver H5337
וְיַצִּלֵ֖נִי and let him deliver
Strong's: H5337
Word #: 13 of 15
to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
מִכָּל H3605
מִכָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 14 of 15
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
צָרָֽה׃ me out of all tribulation H6869
צָרָֽה׃ me out of all tribulation
Strong's: H6869
Word #: 15 of 15
transitively, a female rival

Analysis & Commentary

David's prayer establishes a principle of reciprocity: as he valued Saul's life, may the LORD value his. The Hebrew construction creates a direct correspondence between David's treatment of his enemy and his appeal for divine treatment. This anticipates Jesus' teaching: 'Blessed are the merciful, for they shall obtain mercy' (Matthew 5:7). David's plea to be delivered from 'all tribulation' (Hebrew: 'tsarah') acknowledges his ongoing vulnerability while expressing confidence in divine protection.

Historical Context

The reciprocity principle in prayer reflects ancient Near Eastern covenant thinking where actions toward others established expectations for how one would be treated. David's mercy toward Saul becomes the ground for his appeal to divine mercy.

Questions for Reflection

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