Psalms 68:15
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 68:15
15 The hill of God is as the hill of Bashan; an high hill as the hill of Bashan.
Chapter Context
Psalms 68 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of creation, holiness, hope. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-35: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it reveals key aspects of God's character through divine actions and declarations. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 68:15
15 The hill of God is as the hill of Bashan; an high hill as the hill of Bashan.
Analysis
The 'hill of God' is Bashan, known for its height and fertility—yet it's called 'high hill.' The comparison between Bashan's impressive height and God's chosen mountain (Zion) prepares for verse 16's revelation that God chooses the humble place. Bashan represents worldly greatness; Zion represents God's sovereign choice. This teaches that God's presence, not natural impressiveness, determines true significance—a principle fulfilled in Christ's humble incarnation.
Historical Context
Bashan, east of Galilee, featured impressive mountains and rich pastures (Deuteronomy 32:14, Amos 4:1). Its worldly prominence contrasts with Jerusalem/Zion's religious significance as God's chosen dwelling place.
Reflection
- How do you measure spiritual significance—by worldly impressiveness or God's presence?
- What 'high hills' of human achievement pale in comparison to what God has chosen?
- How does God's choice of the humble (Zion, Bethlehem, Nazareth) shape your values and ambitions?
Word Studies
- God: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim) H430 - God (plural of majesty)