Psalms 35:20
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 35:20
20 For they speak not peace: but they devise deceitful matters against them that are quiet in the land.
Chapter Context
Psalms 35 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of salvation, discipleship, mercy. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-28: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it demonstrates God's faithfulness despite human unfaithfulness. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 35:20
20 For they speak not peace: but they devise deceitful matters against them that are quiet in the land.
Analysis
Those 'quiet in the land' (Hebrew 'shaanan,' peaceful, secure, trusting) represents innocent people living in covenant fidelity. Wicked individuals specifically target such people because righteousness exposes their evil (John 3:20). The plotting of 'deceitful matters' rather than honest confrontation reveals moral corruption—they lack even the courage of open opposition, instead employing cunning schemes against the defenseless.
Historical Context
Israel's covenant community expected justice and security for those dwelling peaceably. Attacks on the innocent violated both divine and human law, warranting God's intervention as covenant protector.
Reflection
- Are you cultivating a 'quiet' trust in God amid societal chaos?
- How does godly living sometimes attract opposition rather than approval?