Isaiah 36:13
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Isaiah 36:13
13 Then Rabshakeh stood, and cried with a loud voice in the Jews' language, and said, Hear ye the words of the great king, the king of Assyria.
Chapter Context
Isaiah 36 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of wisdom, discipleship, worship. Written during the Assyrian and pre-exilic periods (c. 740-680 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed Judah during Assyria's rise, Babylon's threat, and anticipated restoration.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-22: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it establishes important theological principles that resonate throughout Scripture. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Isaiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Isaiah 36:13
13 Then Rabshakeh stood, and cried with a loud voice in the Jews' language, and said, Hear ye the words of the great king, the king of Assyria.
Analysis
Rabshakeh standing and crying "with a loud voice in the Jews' language" deliberately violates the officials' request, showing contempt for Judah's leaders. Speaking loudly in Hebrew ensures maximum dissemination of his message. His opening "Hear ye the words of the great king, the king of Assyria" parodies prophetic announcements ("Hear the word of the LORD"). This blasphemous appropriation of divine authority reveals satanic pride—the creature demanding worship due only the Creator.
Historical Context
Assyrian kings styled themselves with grandiose titles. Sennacherib's inscriptions call him "king of the world" and "king of the four quarters."
Reflection
- How do earthly powers often ape divine authority and demand ultimate allegiance?
- What does Rabshakeh's defiance of legitimate requests teach about dealing with prideful opponents?
- How should believers respond when authorities explicitly violate reasonable boundaries?
Word Studies
- Word: דָּבָר (Davar) H1697 - Word, thing, matter
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: 2 Chronicles 32:18