1 Samuel 25:35
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
1 Samuel 25:35
35 So David received of her hand that which she had brought him, and said unto her, Go up in peace to thine house; see, I have hearkened to thy voice, and have accepted thy person.
Chapter Context
1 Samuel 25 is a biographical narrative chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of discipleship, fellowship, judgment. Written during the transition to monarchy (c. 1050-1010 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Israel transitioned from tribal confederacy to monarchy while facing Philistine military pressure.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-44: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it offers practical wisdom for godly living in a fallen world. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 1 Samuel and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
1 Samuel 25:35
35 So David received of her hand that which she had brought him, and said unto her, Go up in peace to thine house; see, I have hearkened to thy voice, and have accepted thy person.
Analysis
So David received of her hand that which she had brought him, and said unto her, Go up in peace to thine house; see, I have hearkened to thy voice, and have accepted thy person.
David formally concludes the encounter with acceptance and blessing. Receiving gifts 'from her hand' symbolizes reconciliation. The dismissal 'go up in peace' (Hebrew 'le'i leshalom') grants formal peace and safe passage. His declaration 'I have hearkened to thy voice' acknowledges persuasion accepted. The phrase 'accepted thy person' (Hebrew 'essa panayikh'—literally 'lifted your face') indicates favor granted. David's comprehensive response covered all dimensions: material (receiving gifts), verbal (granting peace), and personal (accepting her). The encounter that began with Abigail prostrate concludes with her 'face lifted'—full restoration of dignity and relationship.
Historical Context
The phrase 'lifting the face' was technical language for granting favorable audience and petition. David's formal acceptance of Abigail's person indicated she had found favor beyond the immediate crisis. His dismissal in peace assured her safe return.
Reflection
- What does 'lifting her face' teach about how to respond to those who offer wise counsel?
- How did David's comprehensive response honor Abigail's intervention?
Cross-References
- Peace: 1 Samuel 20:42, 2 Kings 5:19
- Parallel theme: Genesis 19:21