Passage Workspace

1 Samuel 10:15

A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.

Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

1 Samuel 10:15

15 And Saul's uncle said, Tell me, I pray thee, what Samuel said unto you.

Chapter Context

1 Samuel 10 is a biographical narrative chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of love, judgment, worship. Written during the transition to monarchy (c. 1050-1010 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Israel transitioned from tribal confederacy to monarchy while facing Philistine military pressure.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-27: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it reveals key aspects of God's character through divine actions and declarations. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 1 Samuel and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

1 Samuel 10:15

15 And Saul's uncle said, Tell me, I pray thee, what Samuel said unto you.

Analysis

And Saul's uncle said, Tell me, I pray thee, what Samuel said unto you.

The uncle's persistent inquiry 'tell me, I pray thee' (haggidah-na li) uses the emphatic particle 'na,' intensifying his request. He presses beyond the journey's itinerary to the substance of Samuel's message. This pressure tested Saul's discretion. Samuel was not merely a local seer but Israel's prophetic leader; any message from him carried national significance. The uncle's curiosity was natural, perhaps even anxious - what counsel had the prophet given his nephew? Yet some matters between God's prophet and God's chosen are not for public disclosure until God's timing reveals them. Jesus similarly instructed disciples to tell no one about certain revelations until the appropriate time (Matthew 17:9). The question also foreshadows how Saul would later be scrutinized: kings live under constant observation, their words and actions publicly evaluated.

Historical Context

In ancient Israel, prophetic words were taken seriously as divine communication. Samuel's prominence made any private consultation significant. The uncle's pressing inquiry reflects the social reality that prophetic messages could affect entire families and clans.

Reflection

  • How do you handle pressure from well-meaning people to share what God has privately revealed?
  • What wisdom can we learn about timing in sharing what God has shown us?

Original Language

אָמַ֥ר H559 דּ֣וֹד H1730 שָׁא֑וּל H7586 הַגִּֽידָה H5046 נָּ֣א H4994 לִ֔י H0 מָֽה H4100 אָמַ֥ר H559 לָכֶ֖ם H0 שְׁמוּאֵֽל׃ H8050