1 Chronicles 15:13
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
1 Chronicles 15:13
13 For because ye did it not at the first, the LORD our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought him not after the due order.
Chapter Context
1 Chronicles 15 is a historical and genealogical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of mercy, creation, covenant. Written during the post-exilic reflection on David's reign (c. 430-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written after exile to reestablish national identity through connection to David's lineage.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-29: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it establishes important theological principles that resonate throughout Scripture. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within 1 Chronicles and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
1 Chronicles 15:13
13 For because ye did it not at the first, the LORD our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought him not after the due order.
Analysis
For because ye did it not at the first, the LORD our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought him not after the due order—David's confession pinpoints the problem: ki lo' darashnu mishpat ('we sought him not according to the ordinance'). The word mishpat means prescribed manner, the Torah's detailed instructions for handling holy objects (Num 4:15).
The 'breach' (parats) refers to Uzzah's death, a breaking forth of divine holiness against violation. David learned that good intentions (retrieving the ark) don't excuse bad methods (using a cart). This principle pervades Scripture: God cares about how we obey, not just that we obey. The New Covenant doesn't abolish this principle but internalizes it through Spirit-empowered obedience.
Historical Context
David's public acknowledgment of error before all Israel's leaders demonstrated the humility that made him 'a man after God's own heart' (1 Sam 13:14). This transparent confession unified the second attempt around proper worship principles, not human innovation.
Reflection
- How do you distinguish between well-intentioned disobedience and Spirit-directed obedience?
- What 'due order' in Scripture have you overlooked in favor of seemingly practical alternatives?
Word Studies
- Lord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai) H3068 - The LORD / Lord
Cross-References
- References God: 1 Chronicles 15:2, 2 Samuel 6:3
- References Lord: Deuteronomy 31:9
- Creation: Numbers 4:15
- Parallel theme: Numbers 7:9, Proverbs 28:13, 1 Corinthians 11:2, 14:40