Psalms 78:27

Authorized King James Version

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He rained flesh also upon them as dust, and feathered fowls like as the sand of the sea:

Original Language Analysis

וַיַּמְטֵ֬ר He rained H4305
וַיַּמְטֵ֬ר He rained
Strong's: H4305
Word #: 1 of 8
to rain
עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם H5921
עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 2 of 8
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כֶּעָפָ֣ר also upon them as dust H6083
כֶּעָפָ֣ר also upon them as dust
Strong's: H6083
Word #: 3 of 8
dust (as powdered or gray); hence, clay, earth, mud
שְׁאֵ֑ר flesh H7607
שְׁאֵ֑ר flesh
Strong's: H7607
Word #: 4 of 8
flesh (as swelling out), as living or for food; generally food of any kind; figuratively, kindred by blood
וּֽכְח֥וֹל like as the sand H2344
וּֽכְח֥וֹל like as the sand
Strong's: H2344
Word #: 5 of 8
sand (as round or whirling particles)
יַ֝מִּ֗ים of the sea H3220
יַ֝מִּ֗ים of the sea
Strong's: H3220
Word #: 6 of 8
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif
ע֣וֹף fowls H5775
ע֣וֹף fowls
Strong's: H5775
Word #: 7 of 8
a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectively
כָּנָֽף׃ and feathered H3671
כָּנָֽף׃ and feathered
Strong's: H3671
Word #: 8 of 8
an edge or extremity; specifically (of a bird or army) a wing, (of a garment or bedclothing) a flap, (of the earth) a quarter, (of a building) a pinna

Analysis & Commentary

He rained flesh also upon them as dust, and feathered fowls like as the sand of the sea—the hyperbolic language ('dust,' 'sand of the sea') emphasizes overwhelming abundance. Hebrew še'ēr (flesh) and 'ôp kānāp (winged birds) satisfied their craving. Yet this 'answered prayer' became their nightmare—God gave them what they demanded to expose the poison in their desire.

Psalm 106:15 adds the tragic footnote: 'He gave them their request; but sent leanness into their soul.' Romans 1:24-28 describes similar judgment: 'God gave them up' to their lusts. Sometimes divine wrath means granting sinful requests, letting rebels discover ruin in their demands. Christ warns: 'seek first the kingdom... and all these things will be added' (Matthew 6:33)—in that order.

Historical Context

Kibroth-hattaavah ('graves of craving') memorialized this judgment (Numbers 11:34). While they gorged on quail, a plague struck, killing thousands. Their graves testified that getting what you want can be the worst judgment.

Questions for Reflection

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