Proverbs 26:9

Authorized King James Version

As a thorn goeth up into the hand of a drunkard, so is a parable in the mouth of fools.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ח֭וֹחַ
As a thorn
a thorn; by analogy, a ring for the nose
#2
עָלָ֣ה
goeth up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#3
בְיַד
into the hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#4
שִׁכּ֑וֹר
of a drunkard
intoxicated, as a state or a habit
#5
וּ֝מָשָׁ֗ל
so is a parable
properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse)
#6
בְּפִ֣י
in the mouth
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
#7
כְסִילִֽים׃
of fools
properly, fat, i.e., (figuratively) stupid or silly

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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