Proverbs 23:8

Authorized King James Version

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The morsel which thou hast eaten shalt thou vomit up, and lose thy sweet words.

Original Language Analysis

פִּֽתְּךָ The morsel H6595
פִּֽתְּךָ The morsel
Strong's: H6595
Word #: 1 of 6
a bit
אָכַ֥לְתָּ which thou hast eaten H398
אָכַ֥לְתָּ which thou hast eaten
Strong's: H398
Word #: 2 of 6
to eat (literally or figuratively)
תְקִיאֶ֑נָּה shalt thou vomit up H6958
תְקִיאֶ֑נָּה shalt thou vomit up
Strong's: H6958
Word #: 3 of 6
to vomit
וְ֝שִׁחַ֗תָּ and lose H7843
וְ֝שִׁחַ֗תָּ and lose
Strong's: H7843
Word #: 4 of 6
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
דְּבָרֶ֥יךָ words H1697
דְּבָרֶ֥יךָ words
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 5 of 6
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
הַנְּעִימִֽים׃ thy sweet H5273
הַנְּעִימִֽים׃ thy sweet
Strong's: H5273
Word #: 6 of 6
delightful (objective or subjective, literal or figurative)

Analysis & Commentary

The morsel you've eaten from a stingy host 'shalt thou vomit up,' and lose 'thy sweet words.' Eating with a grudging host becomes nauseating when you realize his true heart. Your pleasant conversation ('sweet words') is wasted on someone who resents your presence. This teaches that fellowship requires mutual goodwill. Reformed theology values genuine Christian community over superficial social interactions. We should invest our fellowship and words in relationships characterized by sincere love, not in contexts where we're resented.

Historical Context

In honor-shame cultures, discovering that a host secretly resented you would retrospectively poison the entire experience, making even the food seem disgusting. Hospitality required genuine warmth, not mere duty.

Questions for Reflection

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