Nehemiah 9:36

Authorized King James Version

Behold, we are servants this day, and for the land that thou gavest unto our fathers to eat the fruit thereof and the good thereof, behold, we are servants in it:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הִנֵּ֛ה
lo!
#2
אֲנַ֥חְנוּ
we
#3
הַיּ֖וֹם
this day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#4
עֲבָדִ֖ים
Behold we are servants
a servant
#5
וְהָאָ֜רֶץ
and for the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#6
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#7
נָתַ֣תָּה
that thou gavest
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#8
לַֽאֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ
H1
unto our fathers
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#9
לֶֽאֱכֹ֤ל
to eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#10
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
פִּרְיָהּ֙
the fruit
fruit (literally or figuratively)
#12
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
טוּבָ֔הּ
thereof and the good
good (as a noun), in the widest sense, especially goodness (superlative concretely, the best), beauty, gladness, welfare
#14
הִנֵּ֛ה
lo!
#15
אֲנַ֥חְנוּ
we
#16
עֲבָדִ֖ים
Behold we are servants
a servant
#17
עָלֶֽיהָ׃
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Nehemiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection