Nehemiah 7:25

Authorized King James Version

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The children of Gibeon, ninety and five.

Original Language Analysis

בְּנֵ֥י The children H1121
בְּנֵ֥י The children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 1 of 4
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
גִבְע֖וֹן of Gibeon H1391
גִבְע֖וֹן of Gibeon
Strong's: H1391
Word #: 2 of 4
gibon, a place in palestine
תִּשְׁעִ֥ים ninety H8673
תִּשְׁעִ֥ים ninety
Strong's: H8673
Word #: 3 of 4
ninety
וַֽחֲמִשָּֽׁה׃ and five H2568
וַֽחֲמִשָּֽׁה׃ and five
Strong's: H2568
Word #: 4 of 4
five

Analysis & Commentary

The children of Gibeon, ninety and five.

This verse within Nehemiah 7 addresses themes of organization, genealogy, remembrance, continuity. With physical security established, Nehemiah organizes administration and records genealogies, showing continuity with God's promises. This passage demonstrates biblical principles applicable across both testaments—God's sovereignty combined with human responsibility, faith expressed through obedient action, and the necessity of both individual and corporate commitment to covenant faithfulness. Nehemiah models leadership that combines vision, prayer, courage, integrity, and perseverance amid sustained opposition.

Historical Context

Nehemiah's account occurs during Persian imperial dominance (539-331 BC), specifically 445-433 BC under Artaxerxes I. The spiritual reforms under Ezra and Nehemiah shaped Judaism for centuries, establishing Scripture's centrality and patterns of worship continuing into the intertestamental period and beyond. The Persian period was crucial transitional time when Jewish identity shifted from monarchical nationalism to Torah-centered covenantal community. Without political independence, the people's cohesion depended on shared scripture, temple worship, and covenant obedience. This established patterns persisting through the Second Temple period into New Testament times. Understanding this context illuminates Jesus's ministry among a people shaped by these reforms and challenges.

Questions for Reflection