Matthew 25:38

Authorized King James Version

When saw we thee a stranger, and took thee in? or naked, and clothed thee?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
πότε
When
interrogative adverb, at what time
#2
δέ
but, and, etc
#3
σε
thee
thee
#4
εἴδομεν
saw we
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#5
ξένον
a stranger
foreign (literally, alien, or figuratively, novel); by implication, a guest or (vice-versa) entertainer
#6
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#7
συνηγάγομεν
took thee in
to lead together, i.e., collect or convene; specially, to entertain (hospitably)
#8
or
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#9
γυμνὸν
naked
nude (absolute or relative, literal or figurative)
#10
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
περιεβάλομεν
clothed
to throw all around, i.e., invest (with a palisade or with clothing)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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