Mark 8:9

Authorized King James Version

And they that had eaten were about four thousand: and he sent them away.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἦσαν
were
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
φαγόντες
they that had eaten
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#5
ὡς
about
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#6
τετρακισχίλιοι
four thousand
four times a thousand
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
ἀπέλυσεν
away
to free fully, i.e., (literally) relieve, release, dismiss (reflexively, depart), or (figuratively) let die, pardon or (specially) divorce
#9
αὐτούς
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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