Mark 6:47

Authorized King James Version

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And when even was come, the ship was in the midst of the sea, and he alone on the land.

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 16
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ὀψίας when even G3798
ὀψίας when even
Strong's: G3798
Word #: 2 of 16
late; feminine (as noun) afternoon (early eve) or nightfall (later eve)
γενομένης was come G1096
γενομένης was come
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 3 of 16
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
ἦν was G2258
ἦν was
Strong's: G2258
Word #: 4 of 16
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πλοῖον the ship G4143
πλοῖον the ship
Strong's: G4143
Word #: 6 of 16
a sailer, i.e., vessel
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 7 of 16
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
μέσῳ the midst G3319
μέσῳ the midst
Strong's: G3319
Word #: 8 of 16
middle (as an adjective or (neuter) noun)
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θαλάσσης of the sea G2281
θαλάσσης of the sea
Strong's: G2281
Word #: 10 of 16
the sea (genitive case or specially)
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 11 of 16
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
αὐτὸς he G846
αὐτὸς he
Strong's: G846
Word #: 12 of 16
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
μόνος alone G3441
μόνος alone
Strong's: G3441
Word #: 13 of 16
remaining, i.e., sole or single; by implication, mere
ἐπὶ on G1909
ἐπὶ on
Strong's: G1909
Word #: 14 of 16
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 15 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γῆς the land G1093
γῆς the land
Strong's: G1093
Word #: 16 of 16
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)

Analysis & Commentary

And when even was come, the ship was in the midst of the sea, and he alone on the land. Evening/night, disciples mid-sea, Jesus alone on land—physical separation set stage for walking-on-water miracle. The contrast emphasizes isolation: disciples struggling, Jesus solitary. Yet Jesus wasn't alone—He communed with Father. Geographic separation would be overcome miraculously, illustrating Christ's power to transcend barriers and reach struggling disciples.

Historical Context

Sea of Galilee is 13x8 miles. 'Midst of sea' suggests 3-4 miles from shore. Evening crossings were risky due to sudden storms from surrounding mountains. Experienced fishermen disciples knew the dangers. First-century boats were 26-27 feet long wooden vessels. Rowing in darkness against wind would be exhausting work requiring supernatural intervention.

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