Luke 7:2

Authorized King James Version

And a certain centurion's servant, who was dear unto him, was sick, and ready to die.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἑκατοντάρχου
centurion's
the captain of one hundred men
#2
δέ
And
but, and, etc
#3
τινος
a certain
some or any person or object
#4
δοῦλος
servant
a slave (literal or figurative, involuntary or voluntary; frequently, therefore in a qualified sense of subjection or subserviency)
#5
κακῶς
sick
badly (physically or morally)
#6
ἔχων
was
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#7
ἤμελλεν
and ready
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
#8
τελευτᾶν
to die
to finish life (by implication, of g0979), i.e., expire (demise)
#9
ὃς
who
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#10
ἦν
was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#11
αὐτῷ
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#12
ἔντιμος
dear
valued (figuratively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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