Luke 11:6

Authorized King James Version

For a friend of mine in his journey is come to me, and I have nothing to set before him?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐπειδὴ
For
since now, i.e., (of time) when, or (of cause) whereas
#2
φίλος
a friend
actively, fond, i.e., friendly (still as a noun, an associate, neighbor, etc.)
#3
μου
of mine
of me
#4
παρεγένετο
is come
to become near, i.e., approach (have arrived); by implication, to appear publicly
#5
ἐξ
in
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#6
ὁδοῦ
his journey
a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means
#7
πρός
to
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#8
με
me
me
#9
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#10
οὐκ
nothing
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#11
ἔχω
I have
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#12
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#13
παραθήσω
to set before
to place alongside, i.e., present (food, truth); by implication, to deposit (as a trust or for protection)
#14
αὐτῷ·
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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