Judges 3:6

Authorized King James Version

And they took their daughters to be their wives, and gave their daughters to their sons, and served their gods.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּקְח֨וּ
And they took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
בְּנֽוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם
their daughters
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#4
לָהֶם֙
they (only used when emphatic)
#5
לְנָשִׁ֔ים
to be their wives
a woman
#6
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
בְּנֽוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם
their daughters
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#8
נָֽתְנ֣וּ
and gave
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#9
לִבְנֵיהֶ֑ם
to their sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#10
וַיַּֽעַבְד֖וּ
and served
to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc
#11
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶֽם׃
their gods
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Judges. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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