Judges 20:11

Authorized King James Version

So all the men of Israel were gathered against the city, knit together as one man.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֵּֽאָסֵ֞ף
were gathered
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
#2
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#3
כְּאִ֥ישׁ
So all the men
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#4
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#5
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#6
הָעִ֔יר
against the city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#7
כְּאִ֥ישׁ
So all the men
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#8
אֶחָ֖ד
as one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#9
חֲבֵרִֽים׃
knit together
an associate

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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