Judges 12:11

Authorized King James Version

And after him Elon, a Zebulonite, judged Israel; and he judged Israel ten years.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט
and he judged
to judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
#2
אַֽחֲרָיו֙
And after
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#5
אֵיל֖וֹן
him Elon
elon, the name of a place in palestine, and also of one hittite, two israelites
#6
הַזְּבֽוּלֹנִ֑י
a Zebulonite
a zebulonite or descendant of zebulun
#7
וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט
and he judged
to judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#10
עֶ֥שֶׂר
ten
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
#11
שָׁנִֽים׃
years
a year (as a revolution of time)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Judges, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Judges.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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