Judges 1:5

Authorized King James Version

And they found Adoni-bezek in Bezek: and they fought against him, and they slew the Canaanites and the Perizzites.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽ֠יִּמְצְאוּ
And they found
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
אֲדֹנִ֥י
H0
#4
בֶ֙זֶק֙
Adonibezek
adoni-bezek; a canaanitish king
#5
בְּבֶ֔זֶק
in Bezek
bezek, a place in palestine
#6
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ
and they fought
to feed on; figuratively, to consume
#7
בּ֑וֹ
H0
#8
וַיַּכּ֕וּ
against him and they slew
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
#9
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י
the Canaanites
a kenaanite or inhabitant of kenaan; by implication, a pedlar (the canaanites standing for their neighbors the ishmaelites, who conducted mercantile c
#11
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
הַפְּרִזִּֽי׃
and the Perizzites
a perizzite, one of the canaanitish tribes

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Judges. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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